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Welding Electrode

E320-16 Stainless Steel Welding Electrode

E320-16 is a high-alloy austenitic stainless steel welding electrode for severe corrosion-resistant applications. It is classified under AWS A5.4 E320-16 and GB/T 983 E320-16, and is commonly supplied as A902 E320-16. With a Cr-Ni-Mo-Cu-Nb weld metal, E320-16 is mainly used for Carpenter 20Cb, Alloy 20, and similar corrosion-resistant alloys, particularly in chemical processing and sulfuric acid service.

Product Specifications

Item
Specification
Product Grade
A902
Classification
E320-16
AWS Standard
AWS A5.4 E320-16
GB/T Standard
GB/T 983 E320-16
JIS
JIS Z 3221 ES320
Weld Metal
Cr-Ni-Mo-Cu-Nb Austenitic Alloy
Coating
Titanium-Calcium
Welding Current
AC / DC+
Typical Diameters
2.0, 2.5, 3.2, 4.0, 5.0 mm

Base Materials

E320-16 is primarily selected for:
  • Carpenter 20Cb / Alloy 20
  • 20Cb-3 corrosion-resistant alloy
  • E320-type stainless steel
  • Similar Cr-Ni-Mo-Cu-Nb alloys
  • Selected matching-composition cast and wrought alloys
For critical service, filler metal selection should consider the base material, chemical medium, concentration, temperature, and approved welding procedure.

Typical Applications

E320-16 welding electrodes are used for severe corrosion-resistant welding, including:
  • Sulfuric acid processing equipment
  • Chemical processing vessels and tanks
  • Corrosion-resistant piping
  • Phosphoric acid equipment
  • Petrochemical process equipment
  • Alloy 20 / Carpenter 20Cb maintenance and repair
E320-16 is particularly suitable when an E320-type filler metal is specified for Alloy 20 or similar high-alloy materials.

Chemical Composition

Typical GB/T 983 requirements for deposited weld metal:
Element
Requirement
C
≤ 0.07%
Mn
0.50–2.50%
Si
≤ 0.60%
Cr
19.0–21.0%
Ni
32.0–36.0%
Mo
2.0–3.0%
Cu
3.0–4.0%
Nb
8 × C–1.00%
P
≤ 0.040%
S
≤ 0.030%

Mechanical Properties

Property
Minimum Requirement
Tensile Strength
≥ 550 MPa
Elongation
≥ 28%
Actual chemical composition and mechanical properties should be confirmed by the applicable product standard and MTC.

Welding Current

Diameter
Reference Current
2.0 mm
40–80 A
2.5 mm
50–100 A
3.2 mm
70–130 A
4.0 mm
100–160 A
5.0 mm
140–200 A
A902 E320-16 supports AC and DC+ welding. Welding parameters should be adjusted according to diameter, position, joint design, and the manufacturer's TDS.

FAQ

What is E320-16 welding electrode? E320-16 is a high-alloy stainless steel electrode designed mainly for Alloy 20, Carpenter 20Cb, and similar corrosion-resistant alloys.
What is A902 E320-16? A902 is the GB/T product designation commonly used for E320-16 stainless steel welding electrodes.
Can E320-16 weld Alloy 20? Yes. E320-16 is specifically used for Alloy 20 / Carpenter 20Cb and similar materials.
Is E320-16 suitable for sulfuric acid equipment? Yes. E320-type weld metal is designed for severe corrosion applications, including sulfuric acid environments, subject to the specific chemical concentration and service conditions.

Supply from GD WELD

GD WELD supplies E320-16 stainless steel welding electrodes, including A902 E320-16, for chemical processing, corrosion-resistant equipment, maintenance, repair, and export applications.
For quotation, please provide the diameter, quantity, base material, applicable standard, packaging requirements, and destination market.

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