
E320-16 Stainless Steel Welding Electrode
E320-16 is a high-alloy austenitic stainless steel welding electrode for severe corrosion-resistant applications. It is classified under AWS A5.4 E320-16 and GB/T 983 E320-16, and is commonly supplied as A902 E320-16. With a Cr-Ni-Mo-Cu-Nb weld metal, E320-16 is mainly used for Carpenter 20Cb, Alloy 20, and similar corrosion-resistant alloys, particularly in chemical processing and sulfuric acid service.
Product Specifications
Item | Specification |
|---|---|
Product Grade | A902 |
Classification | E320-16 |
AWS Standard | AWS A5.4 E320-16 |
GB/T Standard | GB/T 983 E320-16 |
JIS | JIS Z 3221 ES320 |
Weld Metal | Cr-Ni-Mo-Cu-Nb Austenitic Alloy |
Coating | Titanium-Calcium |
Welding Current | AC / DC+ |
Typical Diameters | 2.0, 2.5, 3.2, 4.0, 5.0 mm |
Base Materials
- Carpenter 20Cb / Alloy 20
- 20Cb-3 corrosion-resistant alloy
- E320-type stainless steel
- Similar Cr-Ni-Mo-Cu-Nb alloys
- Selected matching-composition cast and wrought alloys
Typical Applications
- Sulfuric acid processing equipment
- Chemical processing vessels and tanks
- Corrosion-resistant piping
- Phosphoric acid equipment
- Petrochemical process equipment
- Alloy 20 / Carpenter 20Cb maintenance and repair
Chemical Composition
Element | Requirement |
|---|---|
C | ≤ 0.07% |
Mn | 0.50–2.50% |
Si | ≤ 0.60% |
Cr | 19.0–21.0% |
Ni | 32.0–36.0% |
Mo | 2.0–3.0% |
Cu | 3.0–4.0% |
Nb | 8 × C–1.00% |
P | ≤ 0.040% |
S | ≤ 0.030% |
Mechanical Properties
Property | Minimum Requirement |
|---|---|
Tensile Strength | ≥ 550 MPa |
Elongation | ≥ 28% |
Welding Current
Diameter | Reference Current |
|---|---|
2.0 mm | 40–80 A |
2.5 mm | 50–100 A |
3.2 mm | 70–130 A |
4.0 mm | 100–160 A |
5.0 mm | 140–200 A |


